A nation of two Christmases: Why Moldova marks the holiday twice

Today, December 25, Christians in Moldova celebrate the Nativity of the Lord according to the Gregorian calendar. This date marks one of the most significant pillars of the Christian faith.
Early this morning, believers gathered for the Christmas liturgy. Throughout the day, families open their homes to relatives and loved ones, sharing traditional festive meals.
The unique duality of Moldovan traditions
The Republic of Moldova remains one of the few nations where Christmas is an official public holiday celebrated twice. The state recognizes both December 25 (Gregorian calendar) and January 7 (Julian calendar).
Since 2013, both dates have held equal legal status. While many Orthodox Christians still prefer the "Old Style" celebration in January, a growing number of citizens now choose to observe the holiday on both dates.
Preserving cultural and spiritual identity
The holiday is preceded by Christmas Eve, a day of deep spiritual significance. Families uphold ancient traditions, such as baking "colaci" (braided breads) and welcoming groups of carolers.
These customs, passed down through generations, serve as the foundation of the country’s cultural and religious identity. They transform the season into a time of reflection and solidarity.
Regardless of the date chosen for celebration, the Nativity remains a powerful catalyst for peace. It continues to be a moment for spiritual homecoming and community unity across the nation.
Translation by Iurie Tataru