Staged accession: the new European blueprint for Moldova’s integration
The European Commission is developing a simplified, accelerated accession mechanism for the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine. This strategic shift responds to the geopolitical pressures of the ongoing war.
The proposed plan introduces a "two-speed" system. It aims to grant Chisinau and Kyiv faster entry into the European fold through a partial membership model.
Strategic impact and economic rights
Under this framework, Moldova would gain early access to the EU Single Market and agricultural subsidies. These benefits would be unlocked as specific milestones are met after joining.
However, this "staged accession" comes with initial political trade-offs. Moldova would likely face a temporary absence of voting rights in European Councils and ministerial summits.
This model challenges the 1993 Maastricht Treaty. Traditionally, the EU requires the full implementation of all legal standards (acquis communautaire) prior to any formal entry.
Regional progress and resistance
The debate occurs as veteran candidates like Montenegro continue their standard path. On Monday, January 26, Montenegro successfully closed Chapter 32 (Financial Control) in Brussels.
Cristina Gherasimov, Moldova’s Deputy Prime Minister for European Integration, met with Commissioner Marta Kos to review these developments. The Cypriot Presidency of the EU remains focused on enlargement as a core priority.
Despite the momentum, the plan faces resistance from several member states. Critics fear a "devaluation" of EU membership and potential friction with long-term partners like Norway and the United Kingdom.
Translation by Iurie Tataru
