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Moldova faces energy crisis amid Ukraine gas block and 2025 vote

The risk of the Transnistrian region facing an energy crisis; the new diplomatic mission of the Republic of Moldova in Kazakhstan; the outlook for the 2025 election year; and the cost of studying at a private high school in the capital are the main topics covered in the press review.

The Transnistrian region faces the risk of a severe energy crisis after Ukraine blocked the transit of Russian gas through its territory, according to TVR Moldova. Transnistrian authorities warn that this decision could lead to "disastrous consequences" for the population, potentially leaving the entire region without electricity. Experts caution that this situation could exacerbate existing tensions, suggesting that the authorities in Chișinău consider purchasing gas from the European market to supply the region. Meanwhile, Moldovan authorities assure that the country will have sufficient gas and electricity. Should electricity supply from the Transnistrian region to Energocom cease, the company plans to procure energy from Romania.

In related developments, Mykhailo Podolyak, advisor to the Ukrainian president, emphasised that the Transnistrian issue is a matter of Moldova's sovereignty, which will be addressed by Moldovan authorities in collaboration with international partners, as reported by Radio Chișinău. Podolyak expressed hope that these partners will include Europe, the United States, and, if necessary, Ukraine. He also affirmed that Ukraine has no aggressive intentions or actions toward the Transnistrian region.

In an editorial for Deschide.md, analyst Mihai Isac warns that, as the 2025 election year approaches, Moldova remains threatened by risks associated with the Transnistrian regime. Isac highlights that "instability in the Transnistrian region remains a major issue for national security," and notes that these risks could significantly impact the elections and the political process in the country. He adds that "fragmentation and destabilising external influences can amplify internal tensions and endanger Moldova's European path." Isac urges authorities to adopt proactive measures to bolster national security and prevent conflict escalation during the pre-electoral period.

A company linked to presidential candidate Natalia Morari is under scrutiny by the National Anticorruption Center (CNA) following a complaint from the Service for the Prevention and Combating of Money Laundering regarding some of the company's financial transactions, according to newsmaker.md. Morari described the investigation as "a suspicious coincidence," suggesting that the CNA's actions may be politically motivated. She also stated that she feels targeted because of her political involvement, raising concerns about the impartiality of the authorities.

Moldova is expanding its diplomatic presence in Central Asia with the opening of a new mission in Kazakhstan. Ziarul de Gardă reports that this decision is part of an effort to intensify bilateral relations and represents a significant step in strengthening economic and political ties with this strategic region. The source notes that Kazakhstan's GDP in 2023 was approximately 260 billion dollars, about 15% higher than the previous year, with an economic growth rate of 3.2%. The opening of the Embassy in Astana is planned as part of the National Development Plan for 2025-2027.

In other news, IPN reports that the Romanian Government is initiating negotiations to acquire the EBRD shares in Giurgiulești Port. Officials in Bucharest indicate that the purchase will be made by the Romanian state through the National Company Maritime Ports Administration SA Constanta, a commercial entity under the Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure. The spokesperson for the Romanian Government, Mihai Constantin, explained that this initiative aims to streamline cargo traffic through the Port of Constanța, with the goal of enhancing its role as a major cargo transit hub in Eastern Europe.

Private high schools in the capital are offering a range of packages for the 2024-2025 academic year. An analysis by AGORA reveals that tuition costs at private high schools in Chișinău vary significantly, from 2,500 to 7,700 euros per year, depending on the institution and its offerings. "The price reflects not only the infrastructure and facilities provided but also the quality of education and extracurricular activities," explained a representative from one institution. Some schools combine Moldovan educational standards with international ones.

Jurnal.md reports that the number of COVID-19 cases in Moldova has increased by over 20% in recent weeks, according to recent data. The Ministry of Health highlights that this alarming rise in infections underscores the need for strict adherence to preventive measures and vaccination. "This upward trend necessitates heightened vigilance and increased information and vaccination campaigns," stated a ministry official. Authorities are prepared to implement additional measures to manage the situation and prevent potential strain on the healthcare system.

Translation by Iurie Tataru

Daniela Cuțu

Daniela Cuțu

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