EXPLAINER

Energy deficit concerns after heating season, experts

Experts warn that the Republic of Moldova may face significant challenges in the energy sector following the end of the heating season. They highlight that the energy deficit could increase during this time. Energocom has confirmed that the electricity deficit could become apparent in the summer months when consumption typically rises, but they assure that the situation is manageable and that solutions are being sought.

Energy expert Sergiu Tofilat notes that as thermal power plants (TPPs) reduce their operations, the energy deficit may increase considerably. "We produce about 300-350 MW of energy in the Republic of Moldova, while our peak consumption during morning and evening hours reaches 900 MW. Consequently, we are compelled to import the deficit. As the heating season ends and the TPPs cease operation, this deficit is likely to grow even more. We will have to procure the necessary energy at significantly higher prices, ranging from 200 to 350 euros, which is much more than market rates. Alternatively, we may need to implement scheduled power disconnections," Tofilat said in an interview with RliveTV.

Energocom has acknowledged that the energy consumption issue may arise in the summer due to increased use of air conditioning. "In spring, consumption decreases as there is no demand for heating or cooling. We are actively working to determine solutions, including potential partnerships with Romania and other regional states. Currently, we are engaged in discussions and implementing strategies to address the energy deficit," explained Energocom advisor Victor Bînzari. Bînzari further mentioned that Energocom is exploring ways to enhance interconnection capacities between Romania and Moldova, along with other strategies aimed at ensuring the stability of the energy sector.

We remind you that the Cuciurgan Power Plant, which has historically supplied most of the Republic of Moldova's electricity, stopped delivering power to the right bank of the Nistru River as of January 1. As a result, the deficit is now being covered by local production and alternative external sources. During the first ten days of this year, urban heating power plants produced 30.33% of the total energy consumed, while renewable sources contributed 12.16%, with the remainder covered by imports.

Bogdan Nigai

Bogdan Nigai

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