Chemical risks shadow Mărțișor tradition as 47 jewelry alerts hit regional markets
The National Center for Consumer Protection (CNPC) has issued an urgent health advisory regarding jewelry-type Mărțișoare ahead of the March 1st spring celebrations.
Authorities warn that these traditional symbols may contain hazardous levels of toxic metals. The alert follows 47 European RAPEX/Safety Gate notifications issued since the start of 2026, all identifying severe chemical risks in similar products.
Toxic concentrations and origins
According to official data, 56% of the flagged jewelry originates from the People’s Republic of China, while the remainder comes from untraceable sources.
Laboratory tests revealed cadmium levels reaching up to 59% of the product's total weight. Cadmium is a known carcinogen that accumulates in the body, potentially causing irreversible damage to kidneys and bones.
Hidden dangers in everyday accessories
The CNPC highlighted three primary chemical threats found in low-cost jewelry alloys:
Nickel: A common allergen causing severe skin reactions upon prolonged contact.
Lead: A potent neurotoxin particularly dangerous for children and pregnant women.
Cadmium: A heavy metal used in cheap alloys with significant long-term toxicity.
Experts warn that gold-plated surfaces, whether white, yellow, or rose-toned, often conceal these dangerous base metals.
Consumer safety recommendations
To mitigate risks, the CNPC advises citizens to purchase Mărțișoare exclusively from authorized retailers. Consumers should demand quality certificates and fiscal receipts for every purchase.
"Protect your health. Do not be misled by cheap imitations or products with only a superficial coating of precious metal," the CNPC stated.
Mărțișor is an ancient tradition in the Republic of Moldova, symbolizing rebirth and hope. While the custom remains a cornerstone of local identity, authorities urge the public to prioritize safety over price when choosing these iconic red-and-white gifts.
Translation by Iurie Tataru
